2016年英语四级阅读冲刺强化:完形填空做题技巧
求学快递网为您整理了“2016年英语四级阅读冲刺强化:完形填空做题技巧”, 求学快递网英语四级专题重点推荐:英语四级作文真题、英语四级听力真题、英语四级阅读真题、英语四级翻译真题等最新新闻资讯。
完形填空做题技巧
一、完型填空
(一)做题技巧和步骤
I.做题步骤:1、通读全文,了解文章大意;文章两种模式:总分、对比;2、初选答案(排除法、优选法);3、寻找线索;4、回头补缺;5、核实答案。
II.出题重点:
1.词语的辨析:
1)同义词; 2)反义词; 3)形近词;
形近词举例:Test 2
... or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys.
87. A) lying B) laying C) laid D) lied
注:说谎:lie lied lied lying
躺:lie lay lain lying
放置,下蛋:lay laid laid laying
2.逻辑关系:
1)列举/种属关系:
such…as; especially; in particular; specifically; for example; for instance; likely;
2)因果关系:
because (for); due to; owing to; thanks to; since; for; as; for the reason that; seeing that;
3)并列/递进:
besides; likewise; moreover; also; too; what’s more; apart from; except; furthermore;
not noly…but also….; in addition;
4)转折/让步关系:
however; but; never the less; nonetheless; whereas; still; though; although; anyhow; anyway; in any case; yet;
5)对比关系:
by contrast; in contrast; by comparison; like; as…as; on the contrary; conversely; oppositely; ….than….;
逻辑关系举例1:Test 4
Sometimes homework is returned 76 brief written comments but without a grade.
76. A) by B) in C) for D) with
逻辑关系举例2:Test 2
The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. __71__ these wide modern roads are generally __72__ and well maintained, with __73__ sharp curves and many straight __74__, a direct route is not always the most _ 75__ one.
71. A) Although B) Since C) Because D) Therefore
72. A) stable B) splendid C) smooth D) complicated
73. A) little B) few C) much D) many
74. A) selections B) separations C) series D) sections
75. A) terrible B) possible C) enjoyable D) profitable
3.固定结构的识别:提高阅读的速度、对于内容有合理的预期、有利于总体把握文章:
either…or…; neither…nor…; too…to…; so…that…; not…until…; hardly…when…; no sooner…than…; not only…but also…
固定结构举例:Test 3
76 geography books focus on a small area 77 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation. Or an 78 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 79 to divide the study of 80 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 81 starts with human beings and 82 how human beings and their environment act 83 each other. but when geography is considered as a single subject, 84 branch can neglect the other.
76. A) Some B) Many C) Most D) Few
77. A) outside B) except C) as D) like
81. A) second B) later C) next D) latter
2.搭配:
例如:a. + n.; ad. + v. ; take advantage of….; make use of….等;
3.动词用法:
1)主谓一致; 2)时态; 3)语态; 4)非谓语动词;
4.介词用法:
1)介词与名词; 2)介词与动词; 3)介词与形容词;
关注求学快递网英语四级专题,帮你了解最新的全国英语四级考试成绩查询和英语四级成绩单打印,让你轻松拿到英语四级证书!
求学快递网英语四级专题的小编们根据网民搜索喜爱,第一时间公布大学英语四级成绩查询官网 和英语四级证书领取时间,供广大求学爱好者学习使用,欢迎继续关注求学快递网英语四级专题,并给我们提供宝贵的意见!