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【分析】注意，从形式上看该句子很像强调句型，而实际上并非如此，因为句中it是形式主语，动词不定式作实际主语。
It is the responsibility of every citizen in our society to do his utmost to protect the environment.
(2) It is the , I suppose, that havehas given rise to .
【分析】该强调句型强调句子主语，I suppose作为插入语。这是一个很好掌握的四级长句，在作文中需要分析原因时，可以用它阐述自己的看法。
It is the tighter job market, I suppose, that has given rise to the increase in the number of unemployed college students in China.
(3) It is only when that .
【分析】强调句型强调when引导时间从句。
It is only when you nearly lose someone that you become fully conscious of how much you value him.
第三步：练习与进步
A. 翻译
1. 直到最后一刻，我才得知事情的传闻。
2. 他是否接受我的观点，我并不在乎。
3. 我不应干预此类事。
4. 在拥挤的公交车上抽烟，是不礼貌的行为。
5. 爱迪生是位真正的天才，这是不容置疑的。
6. 直到他走进教室，才意识到忘了做家庭作业。
7. 在我们家，饭前洗手是每个人的习惯。
8. 一个人应该精读一门，博览各科。
9. 她觉得回复这封信，是她应尽的责任。
10. 大多数年轻人都认为过轻松不用努力的生活是最好的，这是令人遗憾的事。
【参考答案】
1. It was at the eleventh hour that I got wind of what was going on.
2. It does not matter whether he accepts my opinions or not.
3. It is not my place to interfere in such affairs.
4. It is impolite behavior to smoke in a crowded bus.
5. It is undeniable that Edison was a genius in the truest sense of the word.
6. It was not until he entered the classroom that he realized he had forgotten to do the homework.
7. In our home it is a rigid rule for each person to wash his hands before eating.
8. It is wise to read everything about something and something about everything.
9. She felt it incumbent upon her to answer the letter at once.
10. It is to be regretted that the majority of young people should look upon an effortless life as the highest good.
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